Hauling farm equipment with a pickup in Wisconsin

Farm & ag · WisDOT IoH rules

Hauling farm equipment with a pickup in Wisconsin

Wagons, grain carts and trailered equipment behind a pickup: the WisDOT rules that apply and the truck limits that still matter.

The short answer

Answer

Under Wisconsin law, a farm wagon, grain cart, farm trailer or manure trailer towed by a farm truck or motor truck is an implement of husbandry (Category C). WisDOT limits a two-vehicle combination to 100 ft and, in three-vehicle combinations drawn by a motor truck, the towed units must be empty (less than 20% full).

Higher IoH weight limits (up to 23,000 lb on a single axle and 92,000 lb gross, depending on axles and spacing) apply on state and U.S. highways but not on interstates, except the I-41 corridor. None of that raises your pickup's own tow rating, payload or GCWR.

What counts as an implement of husbandry

WisDOT IoH page, citing Wis. Stat. 340.01(24).
CategoryExamples (WisDOT)
AFarm tractor
BSelf-propelled combine, forage harvester, sprayer; towed tillage, planting and harvesting equipment with its power unit
CFarm wagon, grain cart, farm trailer, manure trailer, or a trailer towed by or towing another IoH

Length and weight

WisDOT IoH page, read Oct. 11, 2026.
ItemWisDOT rule
Single vehicle length60 ft (no-fee permit may be required above)
Two-vehicle combination100 ft
Three-vehicle combination100 ft at 25 mph or less, or 70 ft above 25 mph; towed units behind a motor truck must be empty (<20% full)
Width/heightNo limits, but lighting and marking rules apply; over 8 ft 6 in on interstates needs an oversize permit
WeightUp to 23,000 lb per single axle and 92,000 lb gross per the IoH weight table; not on interstates except I-41

Trailering equipment

WisDOT allows IoH to be carried on trailers or semitrailers to or from farm destinations under the same weight and dimension limits as if operated, except on interstates; a no-fee permit is available if the combination exceeds them. On the truck side, the trailer's gross weight sets your brake requirement (3,000 lb or more needs brakes) and the truck's ratings set the rest. Check the CDL line too: do I need a CDL?

Before you pull equipment on the road

IoH road checklist

6 items

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The short answer

Answer

Spec a farm truck from its heaviest regular job: gooseneck or livestock trailer weight, bed or flatbed loads, and how many days a year it works. That usually points to a 2500 or 3500 with gooseneck prep, or a chassis cab with a flatbed.

Gas engines cost less up front and are simpler for short, frequent trips; diesels add torque and towing for long hauls and heavy trailers. Compare the exact truck's payload placard and tow rating.

Spec sheet to bring

Farm truck must-haves

7 items

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Sources: https://www.chevrolet.com/trucks/silverado/2500hd-3500hd · https://www.ramtrucks.com/ram-2500.html · https://www.ramtrucks.com/ram-3500.html · https://www.ford.com/trucks/super-duty/ · https://pictures.dealer.com/o/ofhomewoodfordfd/ec73a23e43764379b46db0f95622e468. · https://www.chevrolet.com/trucks/silverado/2500hd-3500hd · https://www.ramtrucks.com/ram-2500.html · https://www.ramtrucks.com/ram-3500.html

More questions

Do I need dual rear wheels?

Duallies raise payload and stability for heavy fifth-wheel and gooseneck loads. If your heaviest regular trailer and bed load fit a single-rear-wheel 3500's ratings, you may not need them.

Gas or diesel for the farm?

Diesel for heavy, long or frequent towing; gas for lower purchase cost and short trips. Compare the ratings and the price difference on the exact trucks.

Questions

Can I pull two wagons behind my pickup?

WisDOT allows three-vehicle IoH combinations up to 100 ft at 25 mph or less (70 ft above 25 mph), and towed units drawn by a motor truck must be empty, meaning less than 20% full.

Do IoH weight limits apply on the interstate?

No. WisDOT says the higher IoH weight limits are not allowed on interstate highways, except the I-41 corridor.

Do I need a permit?

A no-fee permit may be required if you exceed the IoH length or weight-table limits. Local governments can also post roads. Contact WisDOT's agricultural vehicle team: AgVehicles@dot.wi.gov, (608) 266-7320.

Next steps at Swant Graber

Swant Graber Motors (Chevrolet, Ram, Dodge): 1690 E Division Ave, Barron, WI 54812, 715-537-5657. Swant Graber Ford: 1697 E Division Ave, 715-537-9500. Search new or used inventory, or see shop near you for model-by-model answers.

Sources

  1. WisDOT, Implements of Husbandry (IoH): definitions, length and weight limits, trailering IoH, no-fee permits — https://www.wisconsindot.gov/Pages/dmv/agri-eq-veh/ioh.aspx
  2. WisDOT, Agricultural equipment and vehicles FAQ — https://www.wisconsindot.gov/Pages/dmv/agri-eq-veh/faqs.aspx
  3. Wis. Stat. 347.35(3)(a): trailers with a gross weight of 3,000 lb or more need brakes adequate to control, stop and hold them — https://docs.legis.wisconsin.gov/statutes/statutes/347/iii/35/3/a
  4. WisDOT, Commercial driver license requirements (CDL over 26,000 lb GVWR/GCWR when the towed unit is over 10,000 lb; Class A definition; exemptions for farmers within 150 miles and for recreational vehicle operators) — https://wisconsindot.gov/Pages/dmv/com-drv-vehs/rqts-for-cdl/cdl-requirements.aspx

Manufacturer figures are "when properly equipped" and change by model year, configuration and equipment. Confirm the window sticker, the door-jamb labels and the owner's manual for the exact vehicle.

Swant Graber Auto Group · Barron, WI

3 brands. 2 rooftops. 1 Swant Graber.

Chevrolet, Dodge, Ram, and Ford on one Highway 8 campus in Barron, with Swant Graber roots here since 1959. Swant Graber Motors and Swant Graber Ford sit directly across Highway 8 from each other.

Swant Graber Motors Chevrolet, Dodge and Ram dealership in Barron, Wisconsin

Swant Graber Motors

Chevrolet · Dodge · Ram
1690 E Division Ave (Highway 8)
Barron, WI 54812
Phone715-537-5657

Sales: Mon–Fri 8:00 a.m.–5:30 p.m., Sat 8:00 a.m.–3:00 p.m. · Service: Mon–Fri 8:00 a.m.–5:00 p.m.

SwantGraberMotors.net (Dodge & Ram) · SwantGraberChevy.com

Swant Graber Ford dealership on Highway 8 in Barron, Wisconsin

Swant Graber Ford

Ford · across Highway 8
1697 E Division Ave (Highway 8)
Barron, WI 54812
Phone715-537-9500

Sales: Mon–Fri 8:00 a.m.–5:30 p.m., Sat 8:00 a.m.–3:00 p.m. · Service: Mon–Fri 8:00 a.m.–5:00 p.m.

BarronFord.com